Gastritis in Bogotá, Colombia

What is gastritis?

It is inflammation of the stomach lining. Many people use the word for any stomach discomfort, but a true diagnosis is confirmed with endoscopy and sometimes a biopsy.

What causes it?

The most common causes are Helicobacter pylori infection and frequent use of anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, naproxen or aspirin. Also alcohol, smoking, severe physical stress such as serious illness, and some autoimmune diseases.

What symptoms does it cause?

Burning or pain in the upper stomach, feeling full quickly, nausea, belching and loss of appetite. Many cases have no symptoms. Vomiting blood or black stools may mean a bleeding ulcer and require emergency care.

How is it treated?

By treating the cause: eliminating Helicobacter pylori with antibiotics and confirming eradication afterward, stopping or replacing anti-inflammatory drugs when possible, and cutting back on alcohol and smoking. Acid-reducing medications help the lining heal. Very restrictive diets are usually unnecessary.

Find gastritis specialists

On MedicosDoc you can find gastroenterologists and general practitioners. Compare profiles and book your appointment.