Frequently Asked Questions

 


What diseases or problems does the nephrologist treat?

Nephrologist

The nephrologist a doctor specialized in the kidneys and their functions.


The most common diseases that nephrologists treat are:

Hematuria:

Hematuria is the presence of blood or red blood cells in the urine

Arterial hypertension:

Arterial hypertension is a condition in which the blood pressure is elevated.

Calciphylaxis:

Calciphylaxis is the vascular calcification of arteries of medium and small caliber, generally occurring in patients with renal failure.

Croup:

Croup is inflammation of the larynx and trachea, caused by a contagious infection that causes coughing, and sometimes makes it difficult to breathe.

Hypertension:

Hypertension is the increase in blood pressure above 140/90 and is considered serious when it is above 180/120.

Kidney stones:

Kidney stones, also known as lithiasis, is a cluster of stones lodged in the kidneys.

kidney transplant:

Kidney transplantation is the placement or transfer of a kidney through a surgical activity in which a damaged kidney is replaced and the patient's kidney function is restored.

Lupus:

Lupus is an inflammatory and autoimmune disease where the body attacks healthy cells causing damage to itself.

Nephrotic syndrome:

Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney condition in which the permeability of the capillary wall of the renal glomeruli increases, which produces excess protein in the urine.

Polycystic kidney disease:

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder that causes fluid-filled cysts to grow on the kidneys, which may lead to renal failure.

Renal disease:

Kidney disease is damage to the kidneys or pathways that communicate with each other, there are multiple causes that cause this pathology.

renal insufficiency:

Kidney failure is a disease that affects the kidneys, preventing them from carrying out the process of eliminating waste through urine.

Renal problems:

Renal problems are problems with the kidneys, including renal failure (kidney failure), acute kidney injury, and decreased functioning.

Vasculitis:

Vasculitis is an autoimmune disease that attacks the body causing inflammation of the blood vessels.


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