The urologist is a doctor who specializes in the male and female urinary system, as well as the male reproductive system. This professional is responsible for diagnosing and treating a wide variety of disorders and diseases related to the kidneys, bladder, ureters, urethra, prostate, testicles and other structures of the urinary and reproductive systems. Urologists can treat conditions such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, prostate disorders, erectile dysfunction, male infertility, urological cancers, and other related problems. They use a combination of diagnostic tests, medical treatments, and surgical procedures to address these conditions and improve patients' health and quality of life. It is advisable to see a urologist if you experience symptoms such as difficulty urinating, pain in the pelvic region, blood in the urine, changes in sexual function or any other problem related to the urinary or reproductive system.