An ophthalmologist is a doctor who specializes in eye and vision care. This professional is dedicated to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of eye diseases and disorders, as well as the correction of vision problems. Ophthalmologists perform comprehensive eye exams to detect conditions such as glaucoma, cataracts, macular degeneration, and myopia, and offer treatments that may include medications, surgery, or eye lens correction. Additionally, ophthalmologists can perform eye surgeries such as cataract surgery, refractive surgery, and strabismus surgery. It is advisable to go to the ophthalmologist regularly for periodic eye checkups and to receive timely treatment in case of vision problems or eye diseases.
Albinism is a hereditary genetic disorder that causes the absence or total reduction of melanic pigment in the eyes, skin and hair.
Astigmatism is an abnormality in the cornea, which prevents focusing near and far objects.
Blepharitis is inflammation of the eyelids that presents with redness and pain, as well as laganas in the eyelashes.
Cataract is the clouding of the eye in the part of the natural lens behind the iris and pupil.
Color blindness is the confusion of colors between blue and yellow and red and green
Conjunctivitis is a disease of the eyeball where its inflation occurs due to an infection or allergy
Corneal dystrophy is a set of progressive diseases, usually inherited, bilateral and inflammatory which causes loss of transparency of the cornea.
Diabetic retinopathy is an eye condition caused by complications of diabetes.
Dry eye is an affectation of the ocular surface due to lack of natural moisture in the eyes.
Eye pain is an uncomfortable, painful or lacerating sensation around the eye, whether from an external agent or inflammation of an ocular nerve.
Glaucoma is a degenerative pathology caused by increased pressure inside the eye.
Glaucoma is a degenerative pathology caused by increased pressure inside the eye.
Hemifacial spasm (also known as tic convulsion or facial nerve palsy) refers to a one-sided contracture or tightening of facial muscles, more commonly around the mouth.
Hyperopia is a vision defect where the individual, seeing closely, sees blurred images.
Keratitis is inflammation located in the cornea, which causes redness of the eyes, pain and blurred vision.
Keratoconus is a degenerative disease of the cornea caused by an alteration in the protein called collagen.
Macular degeneration is an ocular disorder that gradually ends central and acute vision, it is characterized by difficulty in making details visible.
Myopia is a visual pathology in which the individual can see up close but is difficult to see from afar.
Neurofibromatosis is the formation of tumors in the brain, spinal cord and nerves. It is considered as a genetic disorder.
Optic neuritis is the damage of the optic nerve caused by inflammation.
Presbyopia is the loss of vision that occurs when we age.
Pterygium is a benign wedge-shaped tumor that usually appears on the eyeball and invades the cornea.
Pulmonary sarcoidosis is a disease of unknown cause that causes inflammation of the lungs and can affect other organs as well.
Retinal detachment occurs when tissue at the back of the eye sheds away from the blood vessels that provide oxygen.
Strabismus is a condition in the binocular sight, in which there is a deviation of one of the eyes.
Strabismus is a condition in the binocular sight, in which there is a deviation of one of the eyes.
A stye is a very painful boil or pimple that appears on the eyelid.
Uveitis is the inflammation and redness that occurs in various parts of the eyeball.
Xanthelasmas are benign or fatty tumors located in the tear or eyelid area.
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